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Volume 20, Issue 105 (12-2021)                   Journal of Psychological Science 2021, 20(105): 1569-1586 | Back to browse issues page


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noorani M, Jazayeri R, Fatehizadeh M. (2021). The effectiveness of systemic-constructivist couple therapy (scct) on marital satisfaction and intimacy in older women-younger men marriages. Journal of Psychological Science. 20(105), 1569-1586. doi:10.52547/JPS.20.105.1569
URL: http://psychologicalscience.ir/article-1-1065-en.html
Assistant Professor. Department of Counseling, University of Isfahan, Isfahan, Iran , r.jazayeri@edu.ui.ac.ir
Abstract:   (1581 Views)

Background: Many studies have been conducted on marital satisfaction and intimacy of couples, but research on the effectiveness of systemic-constructivist couple therapy on intimacy and marital satisfaction, especially in Older women-younger men couples, has been neglected.
Aims: The aim of this study was to evaluate the effectiveness of Systemic-Constructivist Couple Therapy (SCCT) on Marital Satisfaction and Intimacy in Older women-younger men marriages.
Methods: This was a quasi-experimental study with a pre-test, post-test design, and follow-up with an experimental group and a control group. The population of this study consisted of all couples in older women-younger men marriages in Shiraz in 2019. Using the convenience sampling method, 30 couples were selected and randomly divided into experimental and control groups. In the pre-test stage, the short form of Enrich Marital Satisfaction Questionnaire (olson, 1998) and the couple intimacy (oulia, 2006) were given to both groups and then the systemic-constructivist couple therapy approach in 9 sessions per week Two hours, were performed for the experimental group. In order to analyze the data, repeated measures analysis of variance was used.
Results: The results of data analysis showed that systemic-constructive couple therapy on marital satisfaction and dimensions of emotional, intellectual, psychological, socio-recreational, communication, and general intimacy, had a significant effect (P> 0.05), while these interventions did not have a significant effect on physical, spiritual, and sexual intimacy.
Conclusion: Conclusions: From the obtained results, it can be concluded that systemic-constructivist couple therapy can be used to improve marital satisfaction and intimacy of couples.
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Type of Study: Research | Subject: Special
Received: 2020/12/2 | Accepted: 2021/12/1 | Published: 2021/11/22

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This work is licensed under the Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial-NoDerivatives 4.0 International (CC BY-NC-ND 4.0)