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Department of Psychology, faculty of Economics and Social Sciences, Bo-ALI Sina University, Hamadan, Iran. , s_ghisary@yahoo.com
Abstract: (35 Views)
Background: It seems necessary to identify the factors related to marital satisfaction, which is the basis of strengthening marital life. In the last few decades, different schools of psychology have put forth their theories about the ways to achieve marital satisfaction and the factors affecting it. In Iran, a comprehensive model that simultaneously examines the role of intrapersonal and interpersonal factors, cognitive and emotional, attitudinal and motivational issues of marital satisfaction based on marital intimacy and basic psychological needs with the mediating of incompatible coping strategies and rejection schemas was not found.
Aims: The present study was conducted with the aim of explaining marital satisfaction based on basic psychological needs and marital intimacy with the mediating of rejection schemas and incompatible coping strategies in clients seeking divorce in Sanandaj city.
Methods: The design of the current research was descriptive, correlation and structural equation modeling. The statistical population of the research included all the clients who registered their divorce request in the Masir and Tasmim systems in 2023, Among them, 300 people were selected by using convenience sampling method. The tools used in the research include the Enrich Marital satisfaction Inventory (Olson et al., 1989), Cognitive Emotion Regulation Questionnaire (Garnefski et al., 2002), short form of Early Maladaptive Schemas Questionnaire (Young, 1998), Marital Intimacy Scale (Walker & Thompson, 1983) and Basic Psychological Needs Questionnaire (Guardia et al., 2002). Data analysis was done using Pearson correlation method, structural equation modeling and partial least squares algorithm using SMARTPLS-4 and SPSS-26 software.
Results: The results showed the fit of the general research model with the experimental data. The findings showed that marital intimacy, basic psychological needs, incompatible coping strategies, and rejection schemas can directly predict marital satisfaction (P<0.001). Also, the indirect effect of marital intimacy and basic psychological needs with the mediation of incompatible coping strategies and rejection domain schemas was significant (P<0.001).
Conclusion: According to the findings obtained in the current research and considering the importance of marital satisfaction in the life of couples and the determining role of other variables in the model, A special look at these variables in macro and executive policies related to marriage and family and more attention of family counseling centers to these variables in predicting and facilitating the achievement of marital satisfaction seems necessary.
Aims: The present study was conducted with the aim of explaining marital satisfaction based on basic psychological needs and marital intimacy with the mediating of rejection schemas and incompatible coping strategies in clients seeking divorce in Sanandaj city.
Methods: The design of the current research was descriptive, correlation and structural equation modeling. The statistical population of the research included all the clients who registered their divorce request in the Masir and Tasmim systems in 2023, Among them, 300 people were selected by using convenience sampling method. The tools used in the research include the Enrich Marital satisfaction Inventory (Olson et al., 1989), Cognitive Emotion Regulation Questionnaire (Garnefski et al., 2002), short form of Early Maladaptive Schemas Questionnaire (Young, 1998), Marital Intimacy Scale (Walker & Thompson, 1983) and Basic Psychological Needs Questionnaire (Guardia et al., 2002). Data analysis was done using Pearson correlation method, structural equation modeling and partial least squares algorithm using SMARTPLS-4 and SPSS-26 software.
Results: The results showed the fit of the general research model with the experimental data. The findings showed that marital intimacy, basic psychological needs, incompatible coping strategies, and rejection schemas can directly predict marital satisfaction (P<0.001). Also, the indirect effect of marital intimacy and basic psychological needs with the mediation of incompatible coping strategies and rejection domain schemas was significant (P<0.001).
Conclusion: According to the findings obtained in the current research and considering the importance of marital satisfaction in the life of couples and the determining role of other variables in the model, A special look at these variables in macro and executive policies related to marriage and family and more attention of family counseling centers to these variables in predicting and facilitating the achievement of marital satisfaction seems necessary.
Article number: 7
Keywords: marital satisfaction, basic psychological needs, marital intimacy, rejection schemas, incompatible coping strategies
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