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Volume 22, Issue 130 (12-2023)                   Journal of Psychological Science 2023, 22(130): 77-92 | Back to browse issues page


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Deravipor R, Assareh A, Nasri S, Armand M. (2023). Predicting critical thinking through computer and analytical literacy with the moderating role of gender. Journal of Psychological Science. 22(130), 77-92. doi:10.52547/JPS.22.130.2025
URL: http://psychologicalscience.ir/article-1-2062-en.html
Professor, Department of Educational Sciences and Psychology, Shahid Rajaee Teacher Training University, Tehran, Iran , Alireza_assareh@sru.ac.ir
Abstract:   (925 Views)
Background: Critical thinking is defined as the art of analyzing and evaluating thinking along with a review to correct it. Critical thinking is one of the basic needs of human life for decision-making, selection, and deep understanding of various issues. There is a research gap regarding the possible role of analytical literacy and computer literacy in predicting critical thinking with regard to the gender variable.
Aims: This study was conducted to predict critical thinking through computer and analytical literacy with the mediating role of gender in second-year high school students of Gilan province.
Methods: Research method was descriptive correlation type and the statistical population included second-year high school students of Gilan province in the first half of the academic year 2019-2020. The statistical sample included 384 people (191 girls and 193 boys) who were randomly selected in person and virtual. Data collection tools included critical thinking questionnaire (Ricketts', 2003) and researcher-made computer and analytical literacy questionnaires. The data were analyzed using hierarchical regression, multivariate regression, and Z-test using SPSS software version 26, and a significance level of 0.05 was considered to test the hypotheses.
Results: The results showed that the effect of analytical literacy and computer literacy on students' critical thinking is positive and significant and explains 43% of its changes. Also, multiple relationships between analytical literacy and computer literacy with critical thinking have been stronger in male students than in female students.
Conclusion: According to the obtained findings, it seems that Critical thinking in students can be predicted by the variables of analytical literacy and computer literacy according to the role of gender
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Type of Study: Research | Subject: Special
Received: 2023/06/23 | Accepted: 2023/12/31 | Published: 2023/12/20

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This work is licensed under the Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial-NoDerivatives 4.0 International (CC BY-NC-ND 4.0)