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Volume 22, Issue 131 (1-2024)
Journal of Psychological Science 2024, 22(131): 225-240 |
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Pournaghash Tehrani S, Fadaei V, hatami M, Navabinejad S. (2024). Examining the effectiveness of marital skills based on the cognitive-behavioral approach on the compatibility of couples applying for divorce. Journal of Psychological Science. 22(131), 225-240. doi:10.52547/JPS.22.131.225
URL: http://psychologicalscience.ir/article-1-2270-en.html
URL: http://psychologicalscience.ir/article-1-2270-en.html
Associate Professor, Department of Psychology, Faculty of Psychology and Educational Sciences, University of Tehran, Tehran, Iran , spnaghash@ut.ac.ir
Abstract: (447 Views)
Background: In the present era, there has been a decline in the compatibility of couples within the realm of family dynamics, necessitating a practical intervention in this domain.
Aims: This study aimed to examine the efficacy of marital skills, employing a cognitive-behavioral approach, in enhancing the compatibility of couples who are considering divorce.
Methods: This research was conducted using a quantitative and semi-experimental approach with control and experimental groups. The statistical population consisted of all couples seeking divorce in Tehran in the year 2021. Data collection involved the utilization of a standardized questionnaire, and sampling was conducted accordingly. Following the selection of participants during the pre-test phase, they completed the research questionnaires and were randomly assigned to either the control or experimental group, with equal distribution. Subsequently, the treatment protocol was implemented, and the participants completed the research questionnaires once again. The resulting data were then analyzed using SPSS24 software.
Results: The research findings indicated that the type of treatment had varying effects on different levels (pre-test, post-test, and follow-up). Marital satisfaction showed a significant interaction with F= 0.545, p< 0.01, F(20.8 and 1.6)= 15.652, while the correlation between partners demonstrated a significant interaction with F= 0.609, p< 0.01, F(22.9 and 1.7)= 20.226. Similarly, agreement between partners exhibited a significant interaction with= 0.724, p< 0.01, F(26 and 2)= 34.159, and the expression of affection displayed a significant interaction with= 0.370, p< 0.01, F(26 and 2)= 7.639 across different levels. Furthermore, during the follow-up assessments, it was observed that the treatment effects on the marital adjustment variable were able to sustain their impact in the follow-up stage.
Conclusion: The research findings indicated that the type of treatment had varying effects on different levels (pre-test, post-test, and follow-up). Marital satisfaction showed a significant interaction with= 0.545, p< 0.01, F(20.8 and 1.6)= 15.652, while the correlation between partners demonstrated a significant interaction with F= 0.609, p< 0.01, F(22.9 and 1.7)= 20.226. Similarly, agreement between partners exhibited a significant interaction with= 0.724, p< 0.01, F(26 and 2)= 34.159, and the expression of affection displayed a significant interaction with= 0.370,
p< 0.01, F(26 and 2)= 7.639 across different levels. Furthermore, during the follow-up assessments, it was observed that the treatment effects on the marital adjustment variable were able to sustain their impact in the follow-up stage.
Aims: This study aimed to examine the efficacy of marital skills, employing a cognitive-behavioral approach, in enhancing the compatibility of couples who are considering divorce.
Methods: This research was conducted using a quantitative and semi-experimental approach with control and experimental groups. The statistical population consisted of all couples seeking divorce in Tehran in the year 2021. Data collection involved the utilization of a standardized questionnaire, and sampling was conducted accordingly. Following the selection of participants during the pre-test phase, they completed the research questionnaires and were randomly assigned to either the control or experimental group, with equal distribution. Subsequently, the treatment protocol was implemented, and the participants completed the research questionnaires once again. The resulting data were then analyzed using SPSS24 software.
Results: The research findings indicated that the type of treatment had varying effects on different levels (pre-test, post-test, and follow-up). Marital satisfaction showed a significant interaction with F= 0.545, p< 0.01, F(20.8 and 1.6)= 15.652, while the correlation between partners demonstrated a significant interaction with F= 0.609, p< 0.01, F(22.9 and 1.7)= 20.226. Similarly, agreement between partners exhibited a significant interaction with= 0.724, p< 0.01, F(26 and 2)= 34.159, and the expression of affection displayed a significant interaction with= 0.370, p< 0.01, F(26 and 2)= 7.639 across different levels. Furthermore, during the follow-up assessments, it was observed that the treatment effects on the marital adjustment variable were able to sustain their impact in the follow-up stage.
Conclusion: The research findings indicated that the type of treatment had varying effects on different levels (pre-test, post-test, and follow-up). Marital satisfaction showed a significant interaction with= 0.545, p< 0.01, F(20.8 and 1.6)= 15.652, while the correlation between partners demonstrated a significant interaction with F= 0.609, p< 0.01, F(22.9 and 1.7)= 20.226. Similarly, agreement between partners exhibited a significant interaction with= 0.724, p< 0.01, F(26 and 2)= 34.159, and the expression of affection displayed a significant interaction with= 0.370,
p< 0.01, F(26 and 2)= 7.639 across different levels. Furthermore, during the follow-up assessments, it was observed that the treatment effects on the marital adjustment variable were able to sustain their impact in the follow-up stage.
Type of Study: Research |
Subject:
General
Received: 2023/10/8 | Accepted: 2023/12/11 | Published: 2024/01/21
Received: 2023/10/8 | Accepted: 2023/12/11 | Published: 2024/01/21
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This work is licensed under the Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial-NoDerivatives 4.0 International (CC BY-NC-ND 4.0) License. |
This work is licensed under the Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial-NoDerivatives 4.0 International (CC BY-NC-ND 4.0)